Burton's St Leonards". 1066online. Archived from the original on 1 November 2011 . Retrieved 29 June 2011. Crouch, David (2007). The Normans: The History of a Dynasty. London: Hambledon & London. ISBN 978-1-85285-595-6.

Jones, Jonathan (12 March 2009). "Jerwood meets a sea of disapproval in Hastings". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 19 February 2014. Anna Brassey, a collector and feminist pioneer of early photography, was based in Hastings until her death in 1887 (she was buried at sea).Huscroft, Richard (2009). The Norman Conquest: A New Introduction. New York: Longman. ISBN 978-1-4058-1155-2. Williams, Ann (2003). Æthelred the Unready: The Ill-Counselled King. London: Hambledon & London. ISBN 1-85285-382-4.

The surviving ship list gives 776 ships, contributed by 14 different Norman nobles. [31] This list does not include William's flagship, the Mora, given to him by his wife, Matilda of Flanders. The Mora is depicted on the Bayeux Tapestry with a lion figurehead. [32] Natural England – SSSI (Marline Valley Woods)". English Nature. Archived from the original on 12 February 2009 . Retrieved 6 October 2008. Local Development Framework" (PDF). Hastings Online. Archived from the original (PDF) on 9 March 2006 . Retrieved 17 February 2009.Hastings | History of Parliament Online". www.historyofparliamentonline.org . Retrieved 21 September 2023. Hastings Pier fire extinguished after four days". www.bbc.co.uk/news. BBC News. 8 October 2010. Archived from the original on 29 November 2010 . Retrieved 5 February 2016. There is some slight confusion in the original sources about the exact date; it was most likely 5 January, but a few contemporaneous sources give 4 January. [10] is called Battle Abbey because the principal church is to be seen on the very spot where, according to tradition, among the piled heaps of corpses Harold was found. Examples of the use of feigned flight include the Battle of Arques around 1052, the Battle of Messina in 1060, and the Battle of Cassel in 1071. [99]

A historic British Rail Class 201 "Thumper" can sometimes be seen on historic runs to and from Hastings. [54]There is evidence of Bronze and Iron Age settlements in parts of the town, notably on the East and West Hills. Barber, Luke; Sibun, Lucy (2010). "The Medieval Hospital of St Nicholas, East Sussex: Excavations 1994". Sussex Archaeological Collections. 148: 79–110. doi: 10.5284/1085944. Hastings Castle was built in 1070 by the Normans, four years after the Norman invasion. It is located on the West Hill, overlooking the town centre and is a Grade I listed building. Little remains of the castle apart from the arch left from the chapel, part of the walls and dungeons. The nearby St. Clements Caves are home to the Smugglers Adventure, which features interactive displays relating to the history of smuggling on the south coast of England. Street Map of the English Town of Hastings: Find places of interest in the town of Hastings in East Sussex, England UK, with this handy printable street map. View streets in the centre of Hastings and areas which surround Hastings, including neighbouring villages and attractions. Hastings)". RAF Air Cadets. Archived from the original on 16 August 2018 . Retrieved 16 August 2018.