Based on Enaiat's close collaboration with Italian novelist Fabio Geda and expertly rendered in English by an award-winning translator, this novel reconstructs the young boy's memories, perfectly preserving the childlike perspective and rhythms of an intimate oral history. Somaweera, R. & A. de Silva (2013). Using traditional knowledge to minimize human-crocodile conflict in Sri Lanka, pp. 257. In: Crocodiles. Proceedings of the 22nd Working Meeting of the IUCN-SSC Crocodile Specialist Group. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland.

a b Lee, M. S. Y. & Yates, A. M. (2018). "Tip-dating and homoplasy: reconciling the shallow molecular divergences of modern gharials with their long fossil". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 285 (1881). doi: 10.1098/rspb.2018.1071. PMC 6030529. PMID 30051855. Crocodylus porosus – Salt-water Crocodile, Estuarine Crocodile". Environment.gov.au . Retrieved 8 August 2013. a b Brazaitis, P. (2001). A Guide to the Identification of the Living Species of Crocodilians. New York: Wildlife Conservation Society. Brochu, C. A. (2000). "Phylogenetic relationships and divergence timing of Crocodylus based on morphology and the fossil record". Copeia. 2000 (3): 657–673. doi: 10.1643/0045-8511(2000)000[0657:PRADTO]2.0.CO;2. S2CID 85824292.Lang, J. W.; Andrews, H. V. (1994). "Temperature-dependent sex determination in crocodilians". Journal of Experimental Zoology. 270 (1): 28–44. doi: 10.1002/jez.1402700105. Overall, do you find Enaiatollah's story uplifting or heartbreaking? Is any of it hard to comprehend? Which sections affected you most? Grigg, G.; Gans, C. "Morphology & Physiology of Crocodylia" (PDF). Australian Government- Department of the Environment . Retrieved 17 May 2016. Halliday, T. R.; Verrell, P. A. (1988). "Body size and age in amphibians and reptiles". Journal of Herpetology. 22 (3): 253–265. doi: 10.2307/1564148. JSTOR 1564148.

Manalo, R. I., & Alcala, A. C. (2013). Status of the crocodile (Crocodylus porosus, Schneider) industry in the Philippines. Transactions of the National Academy of Science and Technology of the Philippines, 35(1), 219–222. The female typically lays from 40 to 60 eggs, but some clutches have included up to 90. The eggs measure on average 8 by 5cm (3 by 2in) and weigh 113g (4oz) on average in Australia and 121g ( 4 + 1⁄ 4oz) in India. [57] [152] These are relatively small, as the average female saltwater crocodile weighs around five times as much as a freshwater crocodile, but lays eggs that are only about 20% larger in measurement and 40% heavier than those of the smaller species. [42] The average weight of a new hatchling in Australia is reportedly 69.4g ( 2 + 7⁄ 16oz). [57] Although the female guards the nest for 80 to 98 days (in extreme high and low cases from 75 to 106 days), the loss of eggs is often high due to flooding and occasionally to predation. [57] As in all crocodilians, the sex of the hatchlings is determined by temperature. At 28–30 degrees all hatchlings will be female, at 30–32 degrees 86% of hatchlings are male, and at 33 or more degrees predominantly female (84%). [153] In Australia, goannas ( Varanus giganteus) commonly eat freshwater crocodile eggs (feeding on up to 95% of the clutch if discovered), but are relatively unlikely to eat saltwater crocodile eggs due to the vigilance of the imposing mother, with about 25% of the eggs being lost to goannas (less than half as many Nile crocodile eggs are estimated to be eaten by monitors in Africa). [42] A majority of the loss of eggs of saltwater crocodiles occurs due to flooding of the nest hole. [116] [154] E proprio non riesco mai ad associarmi al coro degli entusiasmi per il Contenuto, se la Forma è così meno che modesta.

Reader Reviews

Somaweera, R.; Brien, M.; Shine, R. (2013). "The role of predation in shaping crocodilian natural history". Herpetological Monographs. 27 (1): 23–51. doi: 10.1655/HERPMONOGRAPHS-D-11-00001. S2CID 86167446.

Brazaitis, P.; Eberdong, J.; Brazaitis, P. J.; Watkins-Colwell, G. J. (2009). "Notes on the saltwater crocodile, Crocodylus porosus, in the Republic of Palau". Bulletin of the Peabody Museum of Natural History. 50 (1): 27–48. doi: 10.3374/014.050.0103. S2CID 84984946. Molnar, R. E. (1979). " Crocodylus porosus from the Pliocene Allingham formation of North Queensland. Results of the Ray E. Lemley expeditions, part 5". Memoirs of the Queensland Museum. 19: 357–365.

Ross, J. (1998). Crocodiles: Status Survey and Conservation Action Plan (PDF) (Seconded.). Gland, Switzerland: IUCN/SSC Crocodile Specialist Group. p.57. ISBN 2-8317-0441-3.

Two decades of fierce determination". Office of the Registrar of Indigenous Corporations . Retrieved 16 January 2021. A moving and eye-opening chronicle of hardships no child should have to endure, mitigated by intermittent kindnesses.” In 2006, Guinness accepted a 7.01m (23ft 0in), 2,000-kilogram (4,400lb) male saltwater crocodile living within Bhitarkanika Park in Odisha. Due to the difficulty of trapping and measuring a very large living crocodile, the accuracy of these dimensions is yet to be verified. These observations and estimations have been made by park officials over the course of ten years, from 2006 to 2016, however, regardless of the skill of the observers it cannot be compared to a verified tape measurement, especially considering the uncertainty inherent in visual size estimation in the wild. [198] In addition, this region may contain up to four other specimens measuring over 6.1m (20ft 0in). [196] [199] In direct and undecorated prose, Fabio Geda beautifully delivers the human experience of Enaiatollah, a ten-year-old Afghani boy, whose will for survival is more than remarkable. In the Sea There Are Crocodiles will make you laugh and cry, and it will also make you a better person. Everyone should read this book.” The largest skull of a saltwater crocodile that could be scientifically verified was of a specimen in the Muséum national d'Histoire naturelle, collected in Cambodia. Its skull was 76cm (30in) long and 48cm (19in) wide near its base, with 98.3cm (38.7in) long mandibles. The length of this specimen is not known, but based on skull-to-total-length ratios for very large saltwater crocodiles its length was presumably somewhere in the 7m (23ft) range. [12] [45] If detached from the body, the head of a very large male crocodile can reportedly weigh over 200kg (440lb) alone, including the large muscles and tendons at the base of the skull that lend the crocodile its massive biting strength. [46] The largest tooth measured 9cm (3.5in) in length. [47] [48]

a b c d e f g Messel, H., & Vorlicek, G. C. (1989). "Ecology of Crocodylus porosus in northern Australia", pp. 164–183 in Crocodiles: Their Ecology, Management and Conservation. IUCN. ISBN 2880329876