Hefner was reared in an Illinois household that avoided displays of affection, and he's often traced his turbo-charged sexuality to this repressive upbringing. As a child he was a loner, refusing to answer the telephone or make short trips by himself. Though an indifferent student, he flashed a glimpse of his entrepreneurial spirit early on by writing, illustrating and selling mini-newspapers and magazines at school and in his neighborhood.

Hugh Hefner had been working as promotion copywriter at Esquire in Chicago when the magazine decided to move its offices to New York. He decided to stay behind and start a magazine of his own. Hugh Hefner". Biography.com. Archived from the original on November 15, 2017 . Retrieved November 7, 2017.Hugh Hefner: Easter's Bunny Hugger". National Geographic Society Newsroom. March 18, 2013. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022 . Retrieved April 8, 2020.

Moreover, Hefner stood at the center of a popular culture invasion of the United States that swept all before it in the postwar decades. This sea change saw glossy magazines, television, movies, records, and entertainment of all kinds become a dominant force in most people’s lives in all regions of the country. This process replaced local institutions such as churches, lyceums, reading societies, and town newspapers with large-scale, corporate media organizations that dispensed homogenized information, products, and images nationally. With his popular magazine, syndicated television shows, franchised nightclubs, and movie and musical projects synergistically broadcasting the same array of messages, the Chicago publisher personified the mass-culture overhaul of modern society in the last half of the twentieth century. Even Hefner’s passionately pursued personal hobbies—swing dancing and Hollywood movies—reflected this revolutionary trend in American life. As he often observed, he was a child of popular culture who, in turn, became one of its biggest champions. Mansnerus, Laura (September 27, 2017). "Hugh Hefner, Who Built Playboy Empire and Embodied It, Dies at 91". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 3, 2022 . Retrieved September 28, 2017. Miller, Korin (January 5, 2009). "Meet Playboy founder Hugh Hefner's other girlfriend, Crystal Harris". Daily News. New York: Daily News, L.P. Archived from the original on January 18, 2010 . Retrieved January 11, 2016.

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overall, i wanted to see less generalized discussions of hef's role in the sexual revolution and the counterculture of the 60s, and more analysis about how specifically he helped foster, as the author argues throughout, said cultural changes. Hefner was born in Chicago on April 9, 1926, [4] the first child of Glenn Lucius Hefner (1896–1976), an accountant, and his wife Grace Caroline (Swanson) Hefner (1895–1997) who worked as a teacher. His parents were from Nebraska. [5] [6] He had a younger brother, Keith (1929–2016). [7] [8] [9] His mother was of Swedish ancestry, and his father was German and English. [10] [11] Samsung BioLogics annual sales up 30% on contract research growth". Korea Biomedical Review. January 23, 2020. Archived from the original on July 28, 2020 . Retrieved July 29, 2020. This atmosphere was reinforced by the temperaments of the boys’ parents. Glenn, a straitlaced, hardworking CPA, had carved out a career at the Advanced Aluminum Company and also kept the books for the Austin Methodist Church, where the Hefners attended. About five foot eight with broad shoulders and a trim waist, the former basketball player had kept himself in good shape into middle age. Although taciturn, he had more of a sense of humor than Grace and was known to joke on occasion. He found it hard to talk to his sons, but occasionally joined them in pitching horseshoes or playing ball. ²¹ Hugh Hefner". Biography. Archived from the original on November 15, 2017 . Retrieved April 30, 2018.

Hugh Marston Hefner (April 9, 1926 – September 27, 2017) was an American magazine publisher. He was the founder and editor-in-chief of Playboy magazine, a publication with revealing photographs and articles that provoked charges of obscenity. Hugh Hefner, Crystal Harris Wed at Playboy Mansion". The Hollywood Reporter. December 31, 2012. Archived from the original on February 15, 2020 . Retrieved February 20, 2020. Playboy founder Hugh Hefner writes passionate plea in support of gay marriage". NYDailyNews.com. August 23, 2012. Archived from the original on August 25, 2012 . Retrieved August 23, 2012.One could fault Hef for the destruction of family values across the world, and for increased unhappiness of humankind. But one must admire his tenacity and vision to fulfill the lifelong dream of most men worldwide, debatable on its own merits. Hefner stated in a 2000 interview with Playboy, "It’s perfectly clear to me that religion is a myth. It’s something we have invented to explain the inexplicable." [75] Lee Strobel, a Christian author who interviewed Hefner regarding his theological positions, later described Hefner as having a "very minimalistic, deistic view of God." [76] The campaign was successful. Hefner grew into a popular and unusually horny teen. He also came to consider himself a sort of representative American male, confident that his own dampened urges and acquisitive mania were shared across the nation. What Hefner wanted, he figured, America must also want. Throughout his biography, Watts regards Hefner as a sort of human Richter scale attuned to the subterranean desires of American males. It is this instinct, combined with a right-place/right-time circumstance, to which Watts attributes Playboy‘s success. When the publisher of the high-powered glamour Sapphire Magazine is strangled to death on his exercise weights under mysterious circumstances, all clues lead to the infamous swinging party palace, Sapphire Mansion, and the playboy behind the magazine. But while a weekend behind the gates of the legendary estate may be every man's fantasy, it is Adrian Monk's worst nightmare. The centerfold’s signature is what we might call the “ Playboy aesthetic”—something responsible both for Playboy‘s long run of success and its schmaltziness. As Hefner put it in a letter to Russ Meyer (director of Faster, Pussycat! Kill Kill!), the ideal centerfold is one in which “a situation is suggested, the presence of someone not in the picture.” The goal was to transform “a straight pinup into an intimate interlude, something personal and special.” Playboy readers are meant to be participants, not voyeurs. Hefner’s vision of American sexuality was a distinctly pasteurized one—sex cleansed of its ugly (and often exciting) power plays. “Clean sex,” he insisted, “has greater appeal than tawdry sex.” Strippers, threesomes and S&M had no place in his magazine. The Playboy centerfold was a world away from the European ideal of a sexually-sophisticated temptress. Hefner’s girls were always girls, first of all, or bunnies— not women. There was no knowing gleam in a centerfold’s eye.