Call 999 and ask for an ambulance if you think someone's bleeding inside their skull. Your local haemophilia centre The presence of other underlying conditions may help doctors identify if you’re losing blood somewhere.

Man-made clotting factors are given as medicines to prevent and treat prolonged bleeding. These medicines are given as an injection. Chronic high blood pressure. High blood pressure weakens blood vessel walls. Weak walls can form aneurysms that can rupture and bleed. If you have a family history of haemophilia and you're planning to get pregnant, genetic and genomic testing can help you find out the risk of passing the condition on to a child. In milder cases, injections are usually only given in response to prolonged bleeding. More severe cases are treated with regular injections to prevent bleeding. Mild haemophilia may only be discovered later, usually after an injury or a dental or surgical procedure. Genetic tests and pregnancychorionic villus sampling (CVS) – a small sample of the placenta is removed from the womb and tested for the haemophilia gene, usually during weeks 11 to 14 of pregnancy Your care team at the hospital can give you advice about surgical dental procedures, such as having a tooth removed, and further information and advice about living with haemophilia. Information about you Looking after your teeth and gums helps you avoid problems such as gum disease, which can cause bleeding. Most non-surgical dental treatment can be done at a general dental surgery.

Gurnee EA, et al. Confronting abusive injuries in dermatology: Ethical and legal considerations. Journal of the American Academy of Dermatology. 2017; 10.1016/j.jaad.2016.11.009. If haemophilia is suspected after your child's born, a blood test can usually confirm the diagnosis. Blood from the umbilical cord can be tested at birth. Treatments for haemophilia The first goal of treatment is to find the source of the bleeding and stop it. Some bleeding can be minor and may stop on its own. Other cases are more severe and may require more in-depth measures, including surgery. https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/14480-intracranial-hemorrhage-cerebral-hemorrhage-and-hemorrhagic-strokeSkin care and aging. National Institute on Aging. https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/skin-care-and-aging. Accessed March 14, 2022. Haemophilia is a rare condition that affects the blood's ability to clot. It's usually inherited. Most people who have it are male.

Fall-proofing your home. National Institute on Aging. https://www.nia.nih.gov/health/fall-proofing-your-home. Accessed March 14, 2022.For example, anemia is commonly associated with a slow and chronic internal bleeding. It can cause fatigue, weakness, and shortness of breath. Also, diagnosing the cause may be easier if you have a condition that can lead to internal bleeding, such as gastritis. Ectopic pregnancy . A pregnancy outside the uterus can cause internal bleeding as the fetus grows. The condition can be life-threatening. There's a small risk of these procedures causing problems such as miscarriage or premature labour, so you may find it helpful to discuss this with your doctor. Hoffman R, et al. Clinical approach to the patient with bleeding or bruising. In: Hematology: Basic Principles and Practice. 7th ed. Elsevier; 2018. https://www.clinicalkey.com. Accessed March 14, 2022.