Kimberly Noel Kardashian (born October 21, 1980) is an American media personality, socialite, and businesswoman. She first gained media attention as a friend and stylist of Paris Hilton, but received wider notice after the sex tape Kim Kardashian, Superstar, which she filmed in 2003 with help from her then-boyfriend Ray J, was released in 2007. [1] Later that year, she and her family began to appear on the E! reality television series Keeping Up with the Kardashians, which aired until 2021. Its success led to the formation of the spin-off series Kourtney and Kim Take New York (2011–2012), Kourtney and Kim Take Miami (2009–2013), and Hulu's The Kardashians (2022–present). Keeping Up With the Kardashians' placed 'on hold indefinitely' ". New York Daily News. October 6, 2016. Archived from the original on October 7, 2016 . Retrieved October 6, 2016. Widjojo, Conchita (November 10, 2021). "Fendi x Skims Opens Pop-ups Worldwide, Including on Beverly Hills' Rodeo Drive". WWD. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022 . Retrieved August 8, 2022.

Trepany, Charles. "Rihanna makes Forbes' billionaires list debut; Kim Kardashian, Ye, Jay-Z, more make 2022 cut". USA Today. Archived from the original on October 27, 2022 . Retrieved October 4, 2022. Chapman, Wilson (February 7, 2022). "Kardashians Hulu Reality Series Sets Premiere Date". Variety. Archived from the original on April 21, 2022 . Retrieved April 21, 2022.Kallor, Amber (July 23, 2015). "Kim Kardashian West's "Vogue España" Cover Shoot Inspires Us to Strip Down". Archived from the original on August 20, 2016 . Retrieved July 19, 2016. Bergeson, Samantha (March 9, 2022). "Khloé Kardashian Says Streaming Shift to Hulu Was Obvious, Cable 'Not on Brand' for the Family". IndieWire. Archived from the original on July 5, 2022 . Retrieved July 12, 2022. Kim Kardashian Halts MediaTakeOut Lawsuit". Vanity Fair. Archived from the original on February 8, 2023 . Retrieved May 8, 2023. Ritschel, Chelsea (December 13, 2019). "Kim Kardashian says she had to undergo five operations after pregnancy". The Independent. Archived from the original on February 2, 2021 . Retrieved January 28, 2021. Helena Andrews-Dyer. "Kim Kardashian is still fighting for criminal justice reform". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on December 29, 2019 . Retrieved January 4, 2020.

Goldberg, Lesley (May 16, 2023). "Hulu Extends 'The Kardashians' ". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on May 16, 2023 . Retrieved May 16, 2023. Durney, Ellen (February 8, 2022). "Pete Davidson Just Confirmed That Kim Kardashian Is His Girlfriend In A Live Interview After Being Exposed For Having A Candle With Her Face On It In His Bedroom". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on February 12, 2022 . Retrieved February 12, 2022.Nesvig, Kara (July 8, 2018). "Kim Kardashian on Her First Job, Reality TV Fame, and the Paris Robbery". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on March 3, 2022 . Retrieved March 3, 2022. Petit, Stephanie (January 17, 2017). "Kim Kardashian and Kendall Jenner will make cameos in Ocean's Eight". Entertainment Weekly. Archived from the original on January 18, 2017 . Retrieved January 17, 2017. Jones, Jonathan (May 5, 2015). "Kim Kardashian's Selfish: a nail in the coffin for artistic photography?". The Guardian . Retrieved May 25, 2016. Kim Kardashian Bound and Gagged at gunpoint". Teen Vogue. October 3, 2016. Archived from the original on October 6, 2016 . Retrieved October 4, 2016.

Aniftos, Rania (May 24, 2019). "Paris Hilton Parties With Kim Kardashian in 'Best Friend's Ass' Video". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 9, 2021 . Retrieved August 9, 2021. a b "Kardashian to profit from sex tape". United Press International. May 1, 2007. Archived from the original on August 12, 2015 . Retrieved August 17, 2013. Celeste, Sofia (November 8, 2021). "How SKIMS And Fendi Came Together For A Dreamy Logomania Inspired Collaboration". Harper's Bazaar Arabia. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022 . Retrieved August 7, 2022. Dasarth, Diana (February 19, 2021). "Kim Kardashian files for divorce from Kanye West". NBC News. Archived from the original on April 13, 2021 . Retrieved February 19, 2021.Time to Recognize the Armenian Genocide,' Says Kim Kardashian". Asbarez. April 21, 2011. Archived from the original on July 23, 2011 . Retrieved May 11, 2011. Lavender, Sasha (July 13, 2023). "Kim Kardashian has just released an energy drink called 'Kimade' ". Body+Soul. News Corp Australia . Retrieved July 31, 2023. Florsheim, Lane (November 1, 2021). "The Wall Street Journal. Innovators Awards 2021: Celebrating Kim Kardashian West, Ryan Reynolds, Lil Nas X and More". WSJ. Magazine. ISSN 0099-9660. Archived from the original on August 8, 2022 . Retrieved August 8, 2022. Chan, Stephanie (December 5, 2017). "Laverne Cox to Host Lifetime's 'Glam Masters' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter. Archived from the original on July 12, 2023 . Retrieved July 12, 2023.